Meiji Jingu Shinto Shrine
A Tranquil Escape
Exploring Meiji Shrine in Shibuya Ward
Meiji Jingu Shinto Shrine Nestled in the vibrant Shibuya Ward, Meiji Shrine offers a serene escape into history and spirituality, honouring the legacy of Emperor Meiji and Empress Shoken. Built to commemorate the virtues of Japan’s 122nd Emperor and his consort, the shrine stands as one of Tokyo’s most iconic and tranquil destinations.
Every year, millions of visitors flock to the Meiji Shrine, particularly during the New Year, making it the most visited shrine in Japan for the traditional hatsumode (the first shrine visit of the year). But it’s not just the cultural significance that draws people—it’s the awe-inspiring beauty of the setting itself.
A Forest Grown by a Nation
The shrine’s surroundings are nothing short of breathtaking. Enveloped by a vast forest spanning 700,000 square metres, the grounds were designed to embody an “eternal forest.” This lush haven features 100,000 trees donated from across Japan during the shrine’s founding, creating a living tribute to unity and reverence. Despite being built shortly after Emperor Meiji’s passing in 1912 and Empress Shoken’s in 1914, the forest feels ancient—a testament to the vision of the Japanese people to create something timeless.
A Shrine with a Purpose
The shrine was constructed in Yoyogi, a location deeply connected to the Emperor and Empress, as a place to enshrine their divine spirits. Visitors today come to pay their respects, pray for blessings, and celebrate life’s milestones. From weddings to baby blessings and Shichigosan (celebrations for children aged 3, 5, and 7), Meiji Shrine remains a hub of life and tradition.
Festivals and Events Year-Round
The shrine’s peaceful atmosphere gives way to vibrant celebrations during the spring and autumn festivals. Traditional ceremonies, dances, and music performances bring the shrine to life, offering a unique glimpse into Japanese culture.
Even if you miss the festivals, the shrine has a powerful aura of solemnity year-round. As you walk along the gravel paths shaded by towering trees, the hum of Tokyo fades, replaced by the whispers of the forest. It’s a place where ancient traditions and modern Tokyo coexist harmoniously.
Why Visit Meiji Shrine?
Whether you’re seeking a quiet moment of reflection, hoping to witness a Shinto wedding, or simply looking to explore Tokyo’s cultural roots, Meiji Shrine offers a deeply immersive experience. From its grand torii gates to the serene forest, it’s a must-visit for travellers looking to connect with Japan’s rich history and spirituality.
So, next time you’re in Tokyo, step through the gates of Meiji Shrine and let its timeless beauty captivate your soul.
Exploring the Imperial Gardens at Meiji Shrine
A Garden with Imperial Roots
The Meiji Jingu Gyoen has a history as rich as its natural beauty. Once the lower residences of the Kato and Ii families during the Edo period, the area was later developed by Emperor Meiji into a leisure garden for Empress Shōken. Her visits, nine in total by 1909, helped establish this garden as a key feature of Meiji Shrine.
A Unique Japanese Garden Design
Unlike traditional Japanese gardens, the Imperial Gardens use no heavy rock formations or imposing trees. Instead, gentle paths and small, simple buildings blend seamlessly into the natural terrain. This design encourages a peaceful and relaxing stroll through the grounds.
Highlights of the Imperial Gardens
The Iris Field
A must-see in June, the vibrant iris fields were once rice paddies, transformed under Emperor Meiji’s direction. Their seasonal bloom adds a burst of colour to the already serene landscape.
Kakuun-Tei (Tea House)
The Kakuun-Tei Tea House, tucked within the Inner Garden of Meiji Jingu Shrine, offers a peaceful glimpse into the serene life once enjoyed by Empress Shōken. While the tea house itself isn’t open to the public, its presence enhances the charm of the surrounding garden. Visitors can explore the beautifully landscaped area, including the South Pond and seasonal iris beds that bloom spectacularly in June. This serene spot embodies the delicate harmony between nature and refinement that was cherished by the Meiji royal family
Kiyomasa’s Well
The Kiyomasa’s Well, located within the grounds of Meiji Jingu Shrine, is a historic and tranquil spot that holds great significance. The well is named after Tokugawa Ieyasu’s retainer, Kiyomasa Kato, who was a prominent samurai and a key figure in the early Edo period. According to legend, Kiyomasa dug the well himself during the construction of the shrine.
The well is known for its crystal-clear water, which is believed to be spiritually significant. It’s often seen as a symbol of purity and refreshment, and many visitors pause here to admire the surrounding lush greenery and peaceful atmosphere. The garden around the well is also a beautiful example of Japanese landscaping, enhancing the overall serene and sacred environment of the shrine.
This spot is part of the larger, expansive Meiji Jingu grounds, which include a lush forest with over 100,000 trees and other notable features, like the Inner Garden and Kakuuntei Tea House
South Pond
The South Pond at Meiji Jingu Shrine is one of the most peaceful and visually striking areas within the shrine’s expansive grounds. Surrounded by lush trees and beautifully maintained gardens, its still waters perfectly mirror the greenery, creating a serene and almost meditative atmosphere. Visitors often stop here to enjoy the tranquil beauty, making it a favourite spot for photography. The pond is an integral part of the shrine’s Inner Garden, which is designed to offer a calming retreat from the bustling city. The surrounding landscape and reflection in the water offer a perfect snapshot of Japanese natural beauty
Why Visit the Imperial Gardens?
The gardens were pivotal in choosing Yoyogi as the site for Meiji Shrine. Connecting history, nature, and the legacy of Emperor Meiji and Empress Shōken. Whether you’re seeking a peaceful stroll or a touch of history. The Imperial Gardens provide a refreshing escape in the heart of Tokyo.
The Sake Casks at Meiji Shrine
A Cultural Tribute
One of the most striking sights at Meiji Shrine is the collection of large, colourful sake casks on display along the approach to the main shrine. These aren’t just decorative; they hold deep cultural and spiritual significance.
The Story Behind the Casks
The sake barrels, known as kazaridaru “decorated barrels” are donated by sake brewers from all over Japan. They symbolise the brewers’ respect and gratitude toward the deities enshrined at Meiji Shrine, Emperor Meiji and Empress Shōken. Sake holds a vital place in Shinto rituals. It is considered a sacred drink used to foster a connection between people and the divine.
A Unique Visual Display
Arranged in neat rows, the barrels are adorned with vibrant labels that showcase the unique branding of each brewery. The colourful designs are a feast for the eyes, reflecting the artistry and regional pride of the brewers.
What’s Inside?
While the barrels on display are empty and purely ceremonial. They represent actual sake that has been offered to the shrine. These offerings are used in rituals and festivals throughout the year.
Why Are They Here?
The casks are more than a nod to Japan’s brewing heritage; they serve as a reminder of Emperor Meiji’s influence on modernising Japan. He was a known enthusiast of both sake and wine, symbolising the bridging of traditional Japanese culture with Western influences during his reign.
Don’t Miss the French Wine Barrels
Opposite the towering stacks of sake barrels, an unexpected sight awaits a display of French wine barrels. These barrels were gifted to the shrine to commemorate Emperor Meiji’s notable appreciation for wine, a passion that underscores his openness to Western influences during his transformative reign. This display highlights the Emperor’s role in bridging Japan’s traditions with global cultures. Reflecting the international connections he cultivated during a pivotal era in Japanese history.
Together, the sake casks and wine barrels paint a compelling picture of harmony between Japan’s sacred customs and its embrace of the wider world. Making them an unmissable highlight for any visitor to Meiji Shrine.
Location of Meiji Jingu Shinto Shrine
Meiji Jingu Shrine is located in Shibuya, Tokyo, nestled within a lush forested area near the bustling district of Harajuku. This Shinto shrine is dedicated to Emperor Meiji and Empress Shoken, providing a peaceful retreat from the city.
How to Get to Meiji Jingu Shrine from Tokyo
- By Train:
The closest stations are Harajuku Station (JR Yamanote Line) and Meiji-Jingumae Station (Chiyoda and Fukutoshin Subway Lines). From Harajuku Station, it’s just a short 5-minute walk to the shrine’s main entrance. Alternatively, Meiji-Jingumae Station is also nearby and takes you directly to the shrine area. - Walking:
If you’re coming from nearby districts like Omotesando or Shibuya, Meiji Jingu Shrine is easily accessible by foot. From Omotesando, it’s about a 10-minute walk to the shrine’s entrance
Whether you arrive by train or on foot, the shrine’s peaceful grounds and scenic surroundings make it a perfect stop to connect with nature and culture in the heart of Tokyo.
